2-Phenylacetic acid Formula: C8H8O2 CAS#: 103-82-2 MW: 136.15 [MS]  [ NMR ]  [ Kovats ]  [ Synthesis ]  [Occurrence in flower]

Dots surface:

Species utilize 2-Phenylacetic acid in its chemical communication system Coleoptera, Cerambycidae   Syllitus grammicus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Haplosclerida, Phloeodictyidae   Oceanapia sagittaria      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Pink puffball sponge    Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae, Tayassuinae   Tayassu pecari      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    White-lipped peccary    Carnivora, Mustelidae, Mustelinae   Gulo gulo      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Wolverine    Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Colymbetinae   Copelatus atriceps      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Copelatus haemorrhoidalis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Dytiscinae   Eretes sticticus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Western erete  Platambus maculatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae   Coelambus lernaeus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Geodessus besucheti      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Graptodytes pictus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Graptodytes pictus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroglyphus pusillus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Yellow-brown diving beetle  Hyphydrus aubei      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hyphydrus ovatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hyphydrus ovatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Oreodytes rivalis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Potamonectes canaliculatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Potamonectes depressus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Scarodytes halensis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Stictonectes optatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Stictotarsus duodecimpustulatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Stictotarsus duodecimpustulatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Haliplidae, Haliplinae   Brychius elevatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Brychius elevatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Noteridae, Noterinae   Noterus clavicornis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Noterus crassicornis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Noterus crassicornis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Hymenoptera, Cephidae, Cephinae   Cephus cinctus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Wheat stem sawfly    Lepidoptera, Danaidae, Danainae   Amauris albimaculata      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Layman  Amauris damocles      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Small monk  Amauris echeria      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Chief    Rodentia, Cricetidae, Cricetinae   Mesocricetus auratus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Golden hamster    Rodentia, Muridae, Gerbillinae   Meriones unguiculatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Mongolian gerbil    Testudines, Kinosternidae, Kinosterninae   Sternotherus odoratus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Stinkpot turtle    Artiodactyla, Cervidae, Cervinae, Cervini   Cervus elaphus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red deer    Carnivora, Canidae, Caninae, Canini   Canis mesomelas      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Black-backed jackal  Lycaon pictus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    African wild dog    Carnivora, Canidae, Caninae, Vulpini   Vulpes vulpes      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Red fox    Carnivora, Felidae, Pantherinae, Pantherini   Panthera leo      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Lion    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Carabinae, Carabini   Carabus lefebvrei      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Cicindelinae, Cicindelini   Pseudoxycheila tarsalis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Colymbetinae, Agabini   Agabus affinis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus biguttatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus bipustulatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common black diving beetle  Agabus guttatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus labiatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus nitidus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus sturmii      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Agabus unguicularis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ilybius aenescens      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ilybius ater      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Ilybius fuliginosus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Colymbetinae, Colymbetini   Colymbetes schildknechti      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Meladema coriacea      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Rhantus pulverosus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Dytiscinae, Cybistrini   Cybister mesomelas      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Dytiscinae, Dytiscini   Dytiscus circumflexus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Dytiscus pisanus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Dytiscinae, Hydaticini   Hydaticus leander      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Hydroporini   Deronectes aubei      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Deronectes latus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Deronectes moestus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Deronectes platynotus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus angustatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus discretus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus discretus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus dorsalis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus ferrugineus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus incognitus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus marginatus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus marginatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus obscurus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus obsoletus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus palustris      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common German diving beetle  Hydroporus planus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus planus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus pubescens      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydroporus tristis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hydrotarsus lundbladi      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hygrotus inaequalis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hygrotus inaequalis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Hygrotus sanfilippoi      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Hydroporinae, Hydrovatini   Hydrovatus cuspidatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Coleoptera, Haliplidae, Haliplinae, Haliplini   Haliplus flavicollis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus fulvus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus heydeni      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus laminatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus lineatocollis      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus lineatocollis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Haliplus ruficollis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Peltodytes caesus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Peltodytes rotundatus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae, Attini   Atta bisphaerica      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Atta cephalotes      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Forest bachac  Atta laevigata      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Caribbean pine leaf cutting ant  Atta sexdens      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Bachac  Atta sexdens rubropilosa      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae, Myrmicini   Myrmica laevinodis      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Shortsting red ant  Myrmica rubra      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common red ant  Pogonomyrmex rugosus      Al ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Desert harvester ant    Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae, Pheidolini   Messor barbarus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ponerinae, Ponerini   Mesoponera castanea      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦      Mesoponera castaneicolor      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦        Primates, Callitrichidae, Callitrichinae, Callitrichini   Callithrix jacchus      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Common marmoset    Rodentia, Cricetidae, Arvicolinae, Arvicolini   Lasiopodomys brandtii      P ¦Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    Brandt's vole